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上面边

shàngmiàn

Description

“上面”是一个方位词,用来说某个东西的顶部或者更高的地方。

"上面" is a positional word used to refer to the top or a higher place of something.

它也可以指前面说过的内容,或者上级的人。

It can also refer to previously mentioned content or a superior person.

Meanings

上面shàngmiàn

the top; above; the upper part

书在桌子上面。

The book is on the table.

上面shàngmiàn

the above (previously mentioned) part

上面写的都是我的想法。

What is written above are all my thoughts.

上面shàngmiàn

higher authorities; superiors

这件事要问上面。

This matter needs to be asked to the higher-ups.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    上 (up) + 面 (side/face), literally 'the upper side'.

  • Nuance

    上面 and 上边 are nearly interchangeable; 上边 is more colloquial and northern.

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