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主动

zhǔdòng

Description

“主动”是说一个人自己愿意去做事,不用别人提醒或要求。

"主动" means a person is willing to do things by themselves, without needing reminders or requests from others.

它和“被动”相反,常用来说人做事很积极。

It is the opposite of "被动" and is often used to describe someone who is very proactive.

Meanings

主动zhǔdòng

on one's own initiative; proactive

他很主动地帮我打扫房间。

He proactively helped me clean the room.

主动zhǔdòng

to take the initiative; do voluntarily

我主动跟老师说了这件事。

I took the initiative to tell the teacher about this.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    主 (main, self) + 动 (move/act) = to act on one's own.

  • Nuance

    opposite of 被动 (passive); stresses acting without being asked.

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