Dictionary🇨🇳 Chinese → 🇺🇸 English

Description

“乎”是一个古代汉语里常用的字,现在很少单独使用。

"乎" is a commonly used character in ancient Chinese, but it is rarely used alone nowadays.

你会在一些成语和书面语里看到它,比如“出乎意料”。

You will see it in some idioms and written language, such as "出乎意料" (unexpected).

Meanings

出乎意料chū hū yìliào

at, from, than (classical particle/preposition)

这个结果出乎大家的意料。

This result surprised everyone.

classical question or exclamation particle

古人常说“不亦乐乎”。

The ancients often said, 'Isn't it a pleasure?'

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    an ancient function word; in classical Chinese it marked questions or acted like 于.

  • Nuance

    rarely used alone today; mostly survives in set phrases like 几乎 and 出乎意料.

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