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交代

jiāodài

Description

“交代”常常用在两个地方:一个是把事情或工作告诉别人,让他去做;另一个是把发生的事情说清楚。

"交代" is often used in two situations: one is telling someone about a task or work so they can do it; the other is explaining clearly what happened.

Meanings

交代jiāodài

to hand over; to tell someone to do something

老板交代我今天要写报告。

The boss told me to write the report today.

交代jiāodài

to explain clearly; to account for

你要跟大家交代清楚发生了什么。

You need to clearly explain to everyone what happened.

交代jiāodài

to hand over duties (when leaving a post)

他走之前把工作交代给了同事。

He handed over the work to a colleague before leaving.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    交 (to hand over) + 代 (to substitute/pass on), literally passing something to another.

  • Nuance

    also written 交待; both forms are common and interchangeable in daily use.

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