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dān

Description

“单”是一个常用的字,可以表示“一个”“不是双的”,比如“单数”“单人”。

"单" is a common character that can mean "one" or "not double", such as in "单数" (odd number) or "单人" (single person).

它也可以是名词,指一张写着东西的纸,比如“菜单”“账单”。

It can also be a noun, referring to a piece of paper with writing on it, like "菜单" (menu) or "账单" (bill).

Meanings

dān

single; one; not double

这是一张单人床。

This is a single bed.

dān

list; form; bill (a sheet of paper)

服务员,我要看一下菜单。

Waiter, I want to see the menu.

dān

only; merely; alone

单看外表是不够的。

Appearance alone is not enough.

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    as an adjective 单 contrasts with 双 (double); 单数 means odd number.

  • Etymology

    originally a pictograph; developed the sense of a single item or written slip.

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