Dictionary🇨🇳 Chinese → 🇺🇸 English
Chinese to English Dictionary

Description

“把”是一个很常用的字。最常见的用法是把宾语放到动词前面,说明对这个东西做了什么。

"把" is a very common character. The most common use is to place the object before the verb to indicate what is done to it.

它也可以是量词,用来数有把手的东西,比如一把伞、一把刀。

It can also be a measure word used to count things with handles, like 一把伞 (an umbrella) or 一把刀 (a knife).

Meanings

marks the object before the verb

请把门关上。

Please close the door.

measure word for handled objects

我买了一把伞。

I bought an umbrella.

to hold, to grasp

他把着方向盘。

He is holding the steering wheel.

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    the 把 construction stresses what happens to the object, usually a change or result.

  • Etymology

    originally the verb 'to grasp', later grammaticalized into the object-fronting marker.

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