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zhěng

Description

"整"这个字有很多意思,可以表示"全部的、完整的",也可以表示"把东西弄好、修理"。

The character "整" has many meanings; it can mean "whole, complete" or "to fix or repair something."

在口语里,"整"还常常用来代替"做"或"弄",很随意。

In spoken language, "整" is often used casually to replace "do" or "make."

Meanings

zhěng

whole; entire; complete

我等了他整整一天。

I waited for him the whole day.

zhěng

to arrange; to put in order; to tidy

请把桌子整一下。

Please tidy up the table.

zhěng

to do; to make; to fix (colloquial)

这个东西坏了,你能整好吗?

This thing is broken, can you fix it?

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    colloquial 整 (to do/fix) is very common in northern Chinese speech, similar to 弄 or 搞.

  • Etymology

    originally meaning 'orderly, complete'; the 'to do/fix' sense developed in modern dialect.

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