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条件反射

tiáojiàn fǎnshè

Description

条件反射是一种身体自动的反应,不用去想就发生了。

A 条件反射 is an automatic bodily response that happens without thinking.

比如听到铃声就想吃饭,这就是条件反射。

For example, hearing a bell and wanting to eat is a 条件反射.

Meanings

条件反射tiáojiàn fǎnshè

conditioned reflex; a learned automatic response

狗听到声音就流口水,这是条件反射。

The dog salivates when it hears a sound; this is a conditioned reflex.

条件反射tiáojiàn fǎnshè

instinctive, unthinking reaction (figurative)

他一看到老师就条件反射地站起来。

He stands up reflexively whenever he sees the teacher.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    条件 'condition' + 反射 'reflex', a scientific term from Pavlov's experiments.

  • Nuance

    often used figuratively for an automatic, thoughtless reaction.

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