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根本

gēnběn

Description

"根本"常常用在否定句里,表示"完全、一点也不"的意思。

"根本" is often used in negative sentences to mean "completely, not at all."

它也可以指一件事最重要、最基本的部分。

It can also refer to the most important, fundamental part of something.

Meanings

根本gēnběn

at all; simply (often with negation)

我根本不知道这件事。

I have no idea about this matter.

根本gēnběn

fundamental; basic; essential

这是一个根本的问题。

This is a fundamental problem.

根本gēnběn

foundation; root; basis

教育是国家的根本。

Education is the foundation of a country.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    根 (root) + 本 (base/origin), literally "root and base".

  • Nuance

    as adverb it almost always pairs with a negative, meaning "not at all".

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