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负

fù

Description

"负"有很多意思,可以表示背着东西,也可以表示输了,或者表示数字小于零,比如"负三度"。

"负" has many meanings: it can mean carrying something on the back, losing, or a number less than zero, like "负三度" (minus three degrees).

Meanings

负fù

to lose (a game, battle)

这场比赛我们队负了。

Our team lost this match.

负fù

negative (number); minus

今天气温是负五度。

Today's temperature is minus five degrees.

负fù

to bear, carry, or shoulder

他要负起这个责任。

He has to take on this responsibility.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    originally depicts a person carrying something on the back, hence "bear/burden."

  • Nuance

    as "lose," 负 is more formal than 输; common in sports and news.

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