Dictionary🇨🇳 Chinese → 🇺🇸 English

zài

Description

“在”是一个很常用的字,可以表示人或东西在某个地方,也可以放在动词前面,表示正在做的事情。

Meanings

zài

to be located at; to be in/at

我妈妈在家。

zài

at, in, on (marks place of an action)

我们在学校学习中文。

zài

used before a verb to show an action in progress

他在看书。

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    as a location verb 在 needs a place after it; 在 + verb shows ongoing action.

  • Etymology

    originally meant 'to exist/be present,' later extended to marking location and progressive aspect.

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