Dictionary🇨🇳 Chinese → 🇺🇸 English

根本

gēnběn

Description

"根本"这个词有两个意思:一个是指最重要、最基础的部分,另一个是当副词用,表示"完全"、"从来",常常用在否定的句子里。

The word "根本" has two meanings: one refers to the most important, fundamental part, and the other, as an adverb, means "completely" or "never," often used in negative sentences.

Meanings

根本gēnběn

(adverb) at all; completely (often with negation)

我根本不知道这件事。

I have no idea about this matter.

根本gēnběn

foundation; basis; the most basic part

教育是国家的根本。

Education is the foundation of a country.

根本gēnběn

fundamental; basic (attributive)

这是一个根本问题。

This is a fundamental issue.

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    as an adverb it stresses total negation, stronger than 完全; usually before 不/没有.

  • Etymology

    根 (root) + 本 (base/origin), literally "root and base", i.e. the fundamental part.

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