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予防

yobou

Description

「予防」は、病気やよくないことが起こる前に、それを止めるためにすることです。

"予防" means doing something to stop illness or bad things before they happen.

「予防注射」や「予防する」のように、健康や安全の話でよく使います。

It is often used in health and safety contexts, like in "予防注射" (preventive injection) or "予防する" (to prevent).

Meanings

予防yobou

prevention; taking action before something bad happens

手を洗うのは病気の予防になります。

Washing your hands helps prevent illness.

予防するyobou suru

to prevent; to guard against beforehand

かぜを予防するために、よく寝ましょう。

To prevent a cold, get plenty of sleep.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    予 (beforehand) + 防 (defend/prevent); literally 'to defend in advance'.

  • Nuance

    予防 acts before a problem occurs; 治療 (chiryou) deals with it afterward.

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