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動く

ugoku

Description

「動く」は、物や人がある場所からべつの場所へうごくときに使います。

"動く" is used when an object or person moves from one place to another.

きかいがちゃんとうごくときにも「動く」と言います。

"動く" is also used when a machine operates properly.

Meanings

動くugoku

to move; to change position

電車がゆっくり動き始めた。

The train started moving slowly.

動くugoku

to work; to function or operate

この時計はまだ動いています。

This clock is still working.

動くugoku

to be moved emotionally; to be swayed

その言葉に心が動いた。

Those words moved my heart.

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    動く is intransitive (something moves); 動かす is the transitive pair (to move something).

  • Etymology

    verb of the 五段/godan type; masu-form is 動きます, te-form 動いて.

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