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化ける

bakeru

Description

「化ける」は、あるものが別のすがたに変わることです。特に、キツネやたぬきが人の形になる話でよく使います。

"化ける" means that something changes into another form. It is often used in stories where foxes or raccoons take human shape.

また、人や物が大きく良くなったときにも「化けた」と言います。

Also, when a person or thing greatly improves, we say it "化けた".

Meanings

化けるbakeru

to transform, disguise oneself into another form

キツネが人間に化ける話が好きです。

I like stories about foxes transforming into humans.

化けるbakeru

to change dramatically for the better

あの選手は今年で一気に化けた。

That player suddenly improved a lot this year.

化けるbakeru

to disguise oneself as someone else

泥棒が警官に化けて逃げた。

The thief disguised himself as a police officer and escaped.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    from 化 (change/transform); 化ける is intransitive, 化かす is its transitive pair (to bewitch).

  • Nuance

    sense 'improve dramatically' is casual, often used for athletes, stocks, or new talent.

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