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消化

shouka

Description

「消化」は、食べた物を体の中で細かくして、栄養にすることです。

"消化" means breaking down eaten food inside the body to turn it into nutrients.

勉強した内容をよく理解することにも使います。

It is also used to mean thoroughly understanding studied material.

Meanings

消化shouka

digestion of food in the body

寝る前に食べると消化に悪いです。

Eating before bed is bad for digestion.

消化するshouka suru

to digest; to absorb and understand fully

習ったことをまだ消化していません。

I haven't fully absorbed what I learned yet.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    消 (extinguish/dissolve) + 化 (change) — literally "dissolving change," i.e. breaking down.

  • Nuance

    also used figuratively for mentally digesting information or working through a schedule/backlog.

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