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Japanese to English Dictionary

組

kumi, kumi

Description

「組」は、人がいくつかに分かれて作るグループのことです。学校のクラスや、テレビの番組を作るチームなどにも使います。

"組" refers to a group formed by dividing people into several parts. It is also used for school classes and teams that produce TV programs.

Meanings

組kumi

group; class (in school); team

わたしは三年二組です。

I am in class 3-2.

組kumi

counter for sets or pairs

カップを二組買いました。

I bought two sets of cups.

組kumi

gang; crime family (informal)

あの組はこわいです。

That group is scary.

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    As a counter, 組 (kumi) counts matched sets or pairs; as school use it labels classes.

  • Etymology

    from the verb 組む (kumu, to join/assemble); implies people put together into a unit.

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