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超える

koeru

Description

「超える」は、ある数や量、レベルより上になることを表す言葉です。

"超える" is a word that means to go above a certain number, amount, or level.

「百人を超える」や「予想を超える」のように使います。

It is used like "百人を超える" (exceed 100 people) or "予想を超える" (exceed expectations).

Meanings

超えるkoeru

to exceed; to be more than a number or amount

客は千人を超えた。

The number of customers exceeded a thousand.

超えるkoeru

to surpass; to go beyond a limit or expectation

結果は予想を超えていた。

The results exceeded expectations.

超えるkoeru

to cross over something like a mountain or line

山を超えて隣の町へ行く。

Go over the mountain to the neighboring town.

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    超える stresses going past a number/standard, while 越える stresses physically crossing over.

  • Etymology

    from 超 (exceed) plus verb ending える; kanji distinguishes it from 越える.

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