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zhǔ

Description

“主”常常指一件事情里最重要、最中心的东西。

"主" often refers to the most important or central thing in a matter.

它也可以表示一个东西的所有者,比如房子的主人。

It can also indicate the owner of something, such as the 主 of a house.

Meanings

zhǔ

main; primary; chief

这是我们今天的主菜。

This is our main dish today.

zhǔ

owner; master; host

这只猫的主是我朋友。

The owner of this cat is my friend.

zhǔ

Lord (God); deity

他们向主祈祷。

They pray to the Lord.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    originally a pictograph of a lamp flame, later meaning the central or ruling one.

  • Nuance

    as a bound morpheme 主 appears in many compounds like 主人 and 主要, rarely alone in speech.

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