Dictionary🇨🇳 Chinese → 🇺🇸 English
Chinese to English Dictionary

xiān

Description

“先”的意思是在时间或顺序上比别人早、或者放在前面。

"先" means to be earlier than others in time or order, or to be placed in front.

我们常常说“先……再……”,表示一件事在另一件事之前做。

We often say "先...再..." to indicate doing one thing before another.

Meanings

xiān

first; before; earlier (in time or order)

你先走,我马上来。

You go ahead, I'll be right there.

xiān

earlier; in advance; ahead of time

我先告诉你一件事。

Let me tell you something first.

xiān

late; deceased (of an ancestor)

这是我先父留下的书。

These are the books left by my late father.

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    先 often pairs with 再 or 然后 to show sequence: do X first, then Y.

  • Etymology

    先 depicts a foot moving ahead of others, giving the sense of 'go before'.

In videos

Images