Dictionary🇨🇳 Chinese → 🇺🇸 English

xiān

Description

"先"的意思是在时间或顺序上比别人早。

"先" means to be earlier than others in time or order.

我们常说"你先走",就是让别人比自己早一点做某件事。

We often say "你先走" to let others do something before ourselves.

Meanings

xiān

first; before others; earlier in time

你先吃,别等我。

You eat first, don't wait for me.

xiān

earlier; previously; in advance

我先告诉你一件事。

Let me tell you something first.

xiān

late; deceased (of an elder)

这是他先父写的字。

These are the writings of his late father.

Related words

Notes

  • Nuance

    先 often pairs with 再 or 然后 to show sequence, as in 先…再…

  • Etymology

    originally depicts a foot moving ahead, giving the sense of going first.

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