Dictionary🇨🇳 Chinese → 🇺🇸 English

gěi, jǐ

Description

"给"是一个很常用的动词,意思是把东西交到别人手里。

"给" is a very common verb meaning to hand something to someone.

它也可以放在动词前面,表示动作的对象,比如"给你打电话"。

It can also be placed before a verb to indicate the object of the action, as in "给你打电话" (call you).

Meanings

gěi

to give (something to someone)

我给你一本书。

I give you a book.

gěi

for; to (marks the recipient of an action)

妈妈给我做饭。

Mom cooks for me.

gěi

marks the object in passive or handling sentences

杯子给他打破了。

The cup was broken by him.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    ancient reading 'jǐ' means to supply, as in 供给; everyday reading is 'gěi'.

  • Nuance

    给 can be a full verb or a preposition marking the recipient before another verb.

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