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Chinese to English Dictionary

苦难

kǔnàn

Description

苦难指非常痛苦、很难的生活或经历,常常和战争、贫穷有关系。

"苦难" refers to very painful and difficult life or experiences, often related to war and poverty.

这个词比较正式,多用在书里或讲故事的时候。

This word is quite formal and is mostly used in books or storytelling.

Meanings

苦难kǔnàn

suffering; misery; hardship

他经历了很多苦难。

He has gone through many hardships.

Related words

Notes

  • Etymology

    苦 (bitter, suffering) + 难 (difficulty), together meaning deep hardship.

  • Nuance

    more formal and heavier than 困难; refers to prolonged suffering, not simple problems.

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